Handmade Silk Rugs

Handmade Silk Rug(carpet): A Jewel of Iranian Art

Handmade silk rugs(carpets) are among the most recognized and valuable traditional arts of Iran, with a history that dates back hundreds of years. This type of carpet has always attracted attention not only for the high quality of materials and weaving artistry but also for its unmatched beauty and economic value. This article explores the history, features, types, and significance of Iranian handmade silk carpets and explains why they are popular both domestically and internationally.

Persian Silk Rug and Carpet

1.History of Handmade Silk Rugs :

Persian handmade silk carpets have deep roots in history. Since ancient times, Iran has been known as one of the main centers for carpet production in the world, and carpet weaving, especially silk carpets, has always been a symbol of Iranian authenticity and art. Silk, due to its softness, shine, and durability, is one of the main raw materials used in the weaving of luxury carpets. Cities like Kashan, Qom, and Tabriz are recognized as primary centers for silk carpet production.

During the Safavid era (1501-1736 AD), carpet weaving reached its peak, and royal carpet workshops were established in Isfahan and Tabriz. Many of these carpets were exported to Europe as valuable gifts for royal courts. Handmade silk carpets have since been considered artistic treasures, always holding high cultural and economic value.

2. Features of Handmade Silk Rugs :

Silk handmade carpets are known for their softness and exceptional shine due to the use of natural silk fibers. These features give silk carpets a unique charm that sets them apart from other handmade carpets. Additionally, silk’s high strength allows for finer and more precise weaving, resulting in carpets with very delicate knots and intricate designs.

Key features of handmade silk carpets include:

• Softness and shine: Silk gives carpets a special radiance that displays a variety of colors under different lighting conditions.
• Intricate designs: The use of silk enables weavers to create highly detailed designs such as flowers, animals, and geometric patterns with delicate knots.
• Durability: Silk’s high resilience makes silk carpets more resistant to wear and tear.
• Price and value: Due to the complexity of weaving and the quality of raw materials, silk carpets typically have a higher price compared to other types of carpets.

3. Types of Handmade Silk Rugs :

Silk carpets can be categorized based on the materials used, the weaving technique, and the place of origin. Each of these categories has its own unique characteristics.

3.1.Based on Raw Materials:

• Full Silk Carpet: These carpets are made entirely from pure silk yarn. They are very light, soft, and shiny and are typically produced in delicate and intricate designs.
• Silk Flower Carpet: In these carpets, parts like flowers, branches, or main designs are woven from silk, while the background is made from wool or other materials.
• Silk Foundation Carpet: In this type, the entire or partial foundation of the carpet is made from silk, with other parts woven from different materials.

3.2.Based on Weaving Technique:

• Handmade Carpet: These carpets are woven with high precision and craftsmanship by skilled artisans. Due to the high knot density, they have significant value.
• Handmade Tapestry Carpet: These are primarily used as art pieces for wall decoration, featuring designs such as landscapes, portraits, or Islamic motifs.

3.3.Based on Place of Origin:

• Qom Silk Carpet: Qom is one of the most famous centers for silk carpet production in Iran. Carpets from this region are known for their use of pure silk yarn and symmetrical designs.
• Tabriz Silk Carpet: Tabriz is known for its unique designs and fine weaving. Silk carpets from this region often feature floral and geometric patterns.
• Khorasan Silk Carpet: Khorasan is another prominent region for silk carpet production. Religious and Islamic designs are common in carpets from this area.

• 4.Cultural and Economic Significance of Silk Rugs :

Handmade silk carpets are not only recognized as works of art but are also one of Iran’s most important non-oil exports. These carpets have many admirers in international markets, including Europe, the United States, and the Middle East, and are often purchased as an investment in art.

In Iranian culture, handmade carpets, especially silk carpets, have always played a significant role in people’s lives. They are not only used for decorating homes but are also seen as part of Iran’s culture and national identity. During celebrations and ceremonies, silk carpets are used as gifts or symbols of wealth and power.

5. Maintenance and Care of Silk Rugs :

Due to the high value of silk carpets, proper maintenance and care are essential. Some key tips include:

• Avoid direct sunlight exposure: Sunlight can damage the natural colors of the carpet.
• Professional cleaning: It is better to have silk carpets cleaned by professionals or reputable carpet cleaning services to prevent color fading and possible damage.
• Proper storage: A suitable environment with balanced humidity is ideal for storing the carpet.

Conclusion:

Handmade silk carpets are a treasure of Iranian culture and art, with a long and proud history. These carpets are valued not only for their beauty and high quality but also for their cultural and economic significance. Given the changes in global markets and the challenges ahead, efforts to preserve and develop this authentic Iranian art can serve as a way to introduce Iranian culture to the world.

Price of Handmade Silk Rugs(Carpets):

persian silk rug models

The price of handmade silk carpets is influenced by various factors, such as the size of the carpet, design, quality of silk yarn, and the brand or artisan. Smaller silk carpets are typically more affordable, while larger carpets with more complex designs are more expensive.

Prices in the market fluctuate and depend on several factors. Purchasing from online markets such as the Handmade Carpet Exchange allows you to obtain these products at transparent and reasonable prices.

Buying from WORLDRACS online Store :

The Handmade Carpet Exchange Store is one of the most reputable centers for selling handmade silk carpets in Iran. The store works with some of the most authentic and respected silk carpet sellers to provide high-quality carpets and tapestries to customers at competitive prices.